EC2にOracle ClientをインストールしてRDS(Oracle)に接続する
手順
1. Oracle Clientのbasicとsqlplusをインストール
basic
sudo -s
#rpmファイルをcurlコマンドで取得
curl -o oracle-instantclient18.3-basic-18.3.0.0.0-3.x86_64.rpm http://yum.oracle.com/repo/OracleLinux/OL7/oracle/instantclient/x86_64/getPackage/oracle-instantclient18.3-basic-18.3.0.0.0-3.x86_64.rpm
#rpmファイルをインストール
yum -y localinstall oracle-instantclient18.3-basic-18.3.0.0.0-3.x86_64.rpm
sqlplus
sudo -s
#rpmファイルをcurlコマンドで取得
curl -o oracle-instantclient18.3-sqlplus-18.3.0.0.0-3.x86_64.rpm http://yum.oracle.com/repo/OracleLinux/OL7/oracle/instantclient/x86_64/getPackage/oracle-instantclient18.3-sqlplus-18.3.0.0.0-3.x86_64.rpm
#rpmファイルをインストール
yum -y localinstall oracle-instantclient18.3-sqlplus-18.3.0.0.0-3.x86_64.rpm
環境変数の設定
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/lib/oracle/18.3/client64/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
export PATH=/usr/lib/oracle/18.3/client64/bin:$PATH
接続
#sqlplus 'user_name@(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=dns_name)(PORT=port))(CONNECT_DATA=(SID=database_name)))'
sqlplus 'oracle@(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=db112s.cm678nkt5thr.ap-northeast-1.rds.amazonaws.com)(PORT=1521))(CONNECT_DATA=(SID=oradb)))'
Oracle データベースエンジンを実行している DB インスタンスへの接続 - Amazon Relational Database Service https://docs.aws.amazon.com/ja_jp/AmazonRDS/latest/UserGuide/USER_ConnectToOracleInstance.html
実行ログ
[root@ip-10-0-0-170 ec2-user]# curl -o oracle-instantclient18.3-basic-18.3.0.0.0-3.x86_64.rpm http://yum.oracle.com/repo/OracleLinux/OL7/oracle/instantclient/x86_64/getPackage/oracle-instantclient18.3-basic-18.3.0.0.0-3.x86_64.rpm
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
100 49.0M 100 49.0M 0 0 16.1M 0 0:00:03 0:00:03 --:--:-- 16.1M
[root@ip-10-0-0-170 ec2-user]#
[root@ip-10-0-0-170 ec2-user]# yum -y localinstall oracle-instantclient18.3-basic-18.3.0.0.0-3.x86_64.rpm
Loaded plugins: extras_suggestions, langpacks, priorities, update-motd
Examining oracle-instantclient18.3-basic-18.3.0.0.0-3.x86_64.rpm: oracle-instantclient18.3-basic-18.3.0.0.0-3.x86_64
Marking oracle-instantclient18.3-basic-18.3.0.0.0-3.x86_64.rpm to be installed
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package oracle-instantclient18.3-basic.x86_64 0:18.3.0.0.0-3 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
amzn2-core/2/x86_64 | 2.4 kB 00:00:00
Dependencies Resolved
============================================================================================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
============================================================================================================================================================================================
Installing:
oracle-instantclient18.3-basic x86_64 18.3.0.0.0-3 /oracle-instantclient18.3-basic-18.3.0.0.0-3.x86_64 220 M
Transaction Summary
============================================================================================================================================================================================
Install 1 Package
Total size: 220 M
Installed size: 220 M
Downloading packages:
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Installing : oracle-instantclient18.3-basic-18.3.0.0.0-3.x86_64 1/1
Verifying : oracle-instantclient18.3-basic-18.3.0.0.0-3.x86_64 1/1
Installed:
oracle-instantclient18.3-basic.x86_64 0:18.3.0.0.0-3
Complete!
[root@ip-10-0-0-170 ec2-user]#
[root@ip-10-0-0-170 ec2-user]#
[root@ip-10-0-0-170 ec2-user]#
[root@ip-10-0-0-170 ec2-user]# curl -o oracle-instantclient18.3-sqlplus-18.3.0.0.0-3.x86_64.rpm http://yum.oracle.com/repo/OracleLinux/OL7/oracle/instantclient/x86_64/getPackage/oracle-instantclient18.3-sqlplus-18.3.0.0.0-3.x86_64.rpm
% Total % Received % Xferd Average Speed Time Time Time Current
Dload Upload Total Spent Left Speed
100 693k 100 693k 0 0 379k 0 0:00:01 0:00:01 --:--:-- 379k
[root@ip-10-0-0-170 ec2-user]#
[root@ip-10-0-0-170 ec2-user]#
[root@ip-10-0-0-170 ec2-user]# yum -y localinstall oracle-instantclient18.3-sqlplus-18.3.0.0.0-3.x86_64.rpm
Loaded plugins: extras_suggestions, langpacks, priorities, update-motd
Examining oracle-instantclient18.3-sqlplus-18.3.0.0.0-3.x86_64.rpm: oracle-instantclient18.3-sqlplus-18.3.0.0.0-3.x86_64
Marking oracle-instantclient18.3-sqlplus-18.3.0.0.0-3.x86_64.rpm to be installed
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package oracle-instantclient18.3-sqlplus.x86_64 0:18.3.0.0.0-3 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
============================================================================================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
============================================================================================================================================================================================
Installing:
oracle-instantclient18.3-sqlplus x86_64 18.3.0.0.0-3 /oracle-instantclient18.3-sqlplus-18.3.0.0.0-3.x86_64 3.1 M
Transaction Summary
============================================================================================================================================================================================
Install 1 Package
Total size: 3.1 M
Installed size: 3.1 M
Downloading packages:
Running transaction check
Running transaction test
Transaction test succeeded
Running transaction
Installing : oracle-instantclient18.3-sqlplus-18.3.0.0.0-3.x86_64 1/1
Verifying : oracle-instantclient18.3-sqlplus-18.3.0.0.0-3.x86_64 1/1
Installed:
oracle-instantclient18.3-sqlplus.x86_64 0:18.3.0.0.0-3
Complete!
[root@ip-10-0-0-170 ec2-user]#
[ec2-user@ip-10-0-0-170 ~]$ export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/lib/oracle/18.3/client64/lib:$LD_LIBRARY_PATH
[ec2-user@ip-10-0-0-170 ~]$
[ec2-user@ip-10-0-0-170 ~]$
[ec2-user@ip-10-0-0-170 ~]$ export PATH=/usr/lib/oracle/18.3/client64/bin:$PATH
[ec2-user@ip-10-0-0-170 ~]$
[ec2-user@ip-10-0-0-170 ~]$ sqlplus 'oracle@(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=db112s.cm678nkt5thr.ap-northeast-1.rds.amazonaws.com)(PORT=1521))(CONNECT_DATA=(SID=oradb)))'
SQL*Plus: Release 18.0.0.0.0 - Production on Tue Oct 8 04:30:33 2019
Version 18.3.0.0.0
Copyright (c) 1982, 2018, Oracle. All rights reserved.
Enter password:
Connected to:
Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.4.0 - 64bit Production
With the Partitioning, Oracle Label Security, OLAP, Data Mining
and Real Application Testing options
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参考
[Oracle Cloud][AWS] EC2にOracle ClientをインストールしてOCI Database(DBaaS)に接続してみた - IT Edge Blog https://itedge.stars.ne.jp/oracle-cloud-ec2-dbaas/
Oracle データベースエンジンを実行している DB インスタンスへの接続 - Amazon Relational Database Service https://docs.aws.amazon.com/ja_jp/AmazonRDS/latest/UserGuide/USER_ConnectToOracleInstance.html